herb

Rustweed

Rustweed – Polypremum procumbens, the sole species in the genus Polypremum from the family Tetrachondraceae. It can be a perennial or annual forb/herb with low-growing, sometimes multiple ascending stems. Small white blooms appear in summer and fall. Leaves are opposite, 1–2.5 cm long, narrow, and pointed. The foliage turns a beautiful brownish-red in autumn.
Their range includes the Eastern United States, except the New England region, extending south to Central America and the West Indies, with some occurrences in South America. In the southeastern USA, it thrives in coastal plain and piedmont regions, often in disturbed areas, and is rare in mountainous regions.
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Cross-Leaved Milkwort

Cross-leaved milkwort (Polygala cruciata) is a unique and fascinating plant native to Florida’s wetlands, prairies, and moist pinelands. This perennial herb is easily recognizable by its cross-shaped leaf arrangement and vibrant purple-to-pink flowers, which bloom from spring through fall. The plant typically grows to about 1 to 2 feet tall and prefers sunny, moist environments.
Cross-leaved milkwort plays a significant role in the local ecosystem by providing nectar for various pollinators, including bees and butterflies. It is also a part of the diverse flora that helps maintain the health and stability of wetland habitats.
Conservation of these habitats is crucial, as they are threatened by development and changes in land use. Protecting areas where cross-leaved milkwort thrives ensures the survival of this and many other native species.
Photo Credit: Lynn Marie
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