floridapreserves

Flat Island Preserve

The Flat Island Preserve in southern Leesburg provides a wonderful location to explore Florida’s most famous ecosystem: marshes! As a botanist duo, the Daubenmires lobbied Lake County to protect 2,300 acres of natural hardwood hammocks and marshes, resulting in Flat Island Preserve’s creation.
This beautiful preserve has thus become a well-loved park for humans and wildlife. The aptly named Daubenmire trail runs less than 4 miles and cuts through cypress swamps, old oaks, and marshlands. Those with a keen eye can look for gators, raccoons, and lake birds such as egrets and herons. The trail is well-maintained and perfect for beginners, but bring plenty of water if you’re hiking during the summer.
Camping and canoeing are great ways to explore and discover Flat Island Preserve.
Photo Credit: Dan Kon
Author: Sarina Pennington – IOF Volunteer
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McCarty Ranch Preserve

The McCarty Ranch Preserve, or Port St. Lucie’s McCarty Ranch Preserve, is a 3,100-acre preserve sitting squarely around Lake John and the smaller bodies of water: Lake Dan and Lake Brian. Located in Port St. Lucie, the ranch features 13 rustic campsites with modern amenities such as restrooms, showers, and free wifi, as well as 6 RV campsites, a boat/canoe launch, fishing, trails, and an 18-hole disc golf course, all of which are pet-friendly. The wide range of trails, designed for everything from horses to bikes, to the classic walking stick, is the real draw of McCarthy Ranch Preserve.
There are two hikeable nature trails located near the entrance and campgrounds. The Gopher Tortoise Trail is the longest at about 16 miles and is split evenly by the Palmetto Trail which is 1 mile long. On these trails, you will likely encounter abundant wild flora and fauna, such as bats, alligators, and a variety of predatory birds like the beloved osprey. The local flora resembles old Florida pinelands, which host slash pines, milkweed (a Monarch host plant!), and mulberry.
The McCarty Ranch Preserve can trace its roots to the influential McCarty Family and its patriarch, Charles Tobin McCarty, who used the land for cattle and pineapple farming in the 1880s. CT (Charles Tobin) McCarty’s grandson, Dan, became the state’s 31st Governor in 1953 while his son John managed the ranch. The ranch continued until 2012 when it was purchased and incorporated into city limits for the purpose of storing water and creating a recreational area for the community.
If you are seeking the perfect trailhead on foot or horseback, the McCarty Ranch Preserve is the place to go for your family’s (and pets!) fishing, canoeing, and hiking needs. For more information please go to the https://www.cityofpsl.com/…/mccarty-ranch-preserve…
Author: IOF Volunteer Sarina Pennington
Photo Credit: Courtney Smith
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Spruce Bluff Preserve

Spruce Bluff Preserve
Locating in Port St. Lucie on the eastern side of the St. Lucie River, The Spruce Bluff Preserve is one of St Lucie County’s most popular parks. It is home to myriad plant and animal species, making it a popular spot for nature enthusiasts and bird watchers. This 97-acre site has two distinct hiking trails and what makes this preserve so special are the two self-guided, interpretive trails that teach us about how the Ais tribe and a pioneer settlement previously occupied the land.
The north loop trail takes you to the site of the 1891 pioneer settlement and cemetery along the banks of the St. Lucie River. Created after the Second Seminole War, little remains but a cemetery marker. This trail takes you through a beautiful Sand Pine Forest. While walking, keep more than your eyes and ears open, for you don’t want to miss the smells of the fresh pine and wild rosemary that can be found in large patches of the main trail on your way to the pioneer cemetery. Watch out for the random prickly pear cactus, and maybe you will be lucky enough to spot a land crab along the trail.
The south trail is found across the street from the parking area and rakes you to one of the largest AIS Indian mounds in South Florida that dates back to pre-ceramic time! This trail can be tricky as it goes into wetter terrain. A short boardwalk is surrounded by saltbush and willow. Keep an eye and ear for the multitude of songbirds. As you wander deeper into this “urban wilderness, ” remember the ground might be wet and muddy in places. There are two more boardwalks/bridges that take you over wetland lakes. This is a trail that you really should keep an eye on the plants as well. It is easy to overlook things like the patches of sundews on the side of the trail, patches of lichens, and wild orchids.
County officials ask the public not to climb the mound and only use the trail around it. “The problem is, every time you go up on it, you erode it,” Thompson said. “You cause the sand to slide down.”
Both trails are easy to walk, especially on the north side. It is simply natural Florida at its best. With its mixture of upland and wetlands, including large bodies of water with bridges over them, we can’t see the land as it used to be when the Ais and pioneer people walked there. This site is a place that takes you back to a reminder of what the wilderness must have been like for the early settlers.
“It’s actually my favorite site because it’s been so touched by people and abandoned by people at the same time,” Thompson said. “It’s a vicious cycle of snapshots of who used to be there.” Amanda Thompson is the senior lands stewardship and outreach coordinator for the St. Lucie County Environmental Resources Department.
Amenities:
Hiking Trails
Boardwalks/ Bridges
Wildlife Viewing
Native American Midden
Historic Interests
Information Kiosk
Parking Area
Interpretive Signage
Observation Areas
Canoe Access
Address: 611 SE Dar Lane, Port St. Lucie, 34984
**Also accessible by canoe from the North Fork of the St. Lucie River.
Author and Photo Credit: Bobby Putnam
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Maritime Hammock Preserve

The Maritime Hammock Preserve was purchased in 2003 purchased by the City of Cocoa Beach in partnership with the State’s Florida Communities Trust program for
conservation and stormwater management. Conservation efforts include native
plant community restoration, invasive plant eradication, and passive recreation,
such as nature trails, an observation deck, picnic areas, and a future fitness
trail.
Right on A1A, tucked between the Denny’s and Bank it is easy to overlook and drive past. A sad mistake on your behalf. This short third of a mile of this primarily
sand trail is a great short escape. There is both an open field and a partially shaded area from a few large live oaks, palms, gumbo limbo, and native mulberry.
The park includes a 1-acre stormwater pond that has been constructed to provide storm runoff treatment for the neighboring 128 acres of commercial and
multi-residential areas. The tiki-covered pavilion over the water provides a nice break or lunch spot. Keep an eye in the pond for the local tarpon too!
Please no fishing in the pond or biking on trails. Please take all trash home or use park receptacles. Please be aware of and respect the park’s neighboring residential
homes.
Location:
1225 North Atlantic Ave.
Cocoa Beach
Length: 0.3 miles loop with some side trails
Type: sand
Difficulty: easy to moderate
Bug factor: moderate
Restroom: No facilities.
Amenities: sauntering, frisbee, dog-walking, picnicking, exercise/fitness trail,
photography, plant identification, and bird watching.
Photo Credit and Author: Bobby Putnam – IOF Director and Brevard County Lead Educator
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Weedon Island Preserve

Weedon Island Preserve is a natural and cultural gem in St Petersburg on Tampa Bay. Comprised mostly of marine aquatic and coastal ecosystems, with a few upland exceptions. It is home to many native plants and animals, a rich cultural history, and an educational facility. The native peoples lived at this site for thousands of years. Much of the preserve contains mosquito ditches constructed in the 1950s. These ditches help connect sitting pools of water to larger bodies, allowing predatory fish to feed off mosquito larvae rather than use pesticides in the area. Currently, the Preserve preserves this land’s unique natural and diverse cultural heritages. This can be found in the Educational Center and the preserve. Today, Weedon Island Preserve is set aside as a 3,190-acre natural area managed by Pinellas County.

The largest estuarine preserve in Pinellas County is well known for its birding and fishing. The preserve provides over 4.5 miles of nature trails for hiking, 2 miles of boardwalks and paved trails that are ADA accessible, and the remaining 2.7 miles are natural trail loops. At the end of the Tower Trail sits the observation tower and at 45-foot-tall, it is the tallest of its kind in Pinellas County. You can see most of the preserve, Tampa, and St Petersburg if the conditions are right!

If you are tired of walking on land and want to spend time on the water, you are in luck! Weedon Island also includes a 4-mile, self-guided canoeing/kayaking loop called the South Paddling Trail. Meandering through mangrove tunnels and out to the bay. If you don’t have your own vessel, no worries; a company on site provides tours that take you through the maze of mangrove tunnels. Other activities include fishing from the pier, a boat launch at the end of the road, and picnicking at any designated picnic tables provided through the park and trails.

Don’t forget to check the Weedon Island Preserve Cultural and Natural History Center to learn about the natural history of the ancient native inhabitants of the area. Check the schedule of events because not only does Pinellas County sponsor events, UF/IFAS Extension agents also provide a wide variety of educational programs and events for the general public that are family-friendly and often free of charge. Monthly programs may include guided hikes, archaeology classes, speaker series, photography or birding meet-ups, and environmental sustainability workshops.

Amenities:
Educational Center
Wildlife Viewing
Lookout Tower
Information Kiosk
Guided Tours and Trails
Exhibits
Fishing Pier
Paddling Launch and Rentals
Parking Area
Restrooms
Interpretive Signage
Nature Trails, sand
Picnic Area
Seating Area, Pavilion
Bathrooms
Learning Center

Address: 1800 Weedon Drive Northeast, St. Petersburg, Florida 33702
For more information: http://www.weedonislandpreserve.org/

Photo Credit: Aymee Laurain
Author and Photo Credit: Bobby Putnam

 

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Tiger Creek Preserve

Tiger Creek Preserve at Lake Wales Ridge

Tiger Creek Preserve is located on the eastern side of Lake Wales Ridge about five miles north of Frostproof in Babson. It boasts approximately 10 miles of trails within its 4869 acres and is protected almost entirely by the Nature Conservancy in partnership with USFWS and the State of Florida.

Lake Wales Ridge was once a beach and sand dune where animals and plants developed to thrive in the island’s sandy soil. Only about 15% of this 2.3 million-year-old scrub ecosystem exists today. Here you will find one of the highest concentrations of endangered and threatened animals and plants in the US.

Tiger Creek Preserve contains sandhill habitat as well as scrubby flatwood, pine flatwood, longleaf pine, hammock, and hardwood swamp habitats. Two Blackwater streams wind through the preserve. The streams collect water on higher ground and become black as tannins from leaf litter and other vegetation leaches into the water. The Nature Conservancy protects the habit with prescribed burns and the removal of invasive species.

Hike, bike, canoe, or kayak at Tiger Creek Preserve. Look for gopher tortoises, bald eagles, hawks, and the curious Florida Scrub-Jay. Experience the thrill of exploring Florida’s ancient and imperiled scrub and sandhill habitats while discovering some of the 40 endemic invertebrates, more than 40 endemic plants, and 4 threatened wildlife species.

For more information:
https://www.nature.org/…/places-we-pr…/tiger-creek-preserve/

Photo Credit: Andy Waldo

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